参考文献
基础机制研究
Vetrugno R, et al. (2006). Propriospinal myoclonus at the sleep-wake transition. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 10(2), 121-128.
Plante DT, et al. (2013). Hypnic jerks are an exaggerated startle response. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 9(11), 1197-1200.
流行病学数据
Ohayon MM, et al. (2012). Prevalence of sleep-related movement disorders in a population-based sample. Sleep, 35(2), 299-308.
American Academy of Sleep Medicine. (2022). International Classification of Sleep Disorders, 3rd ed. Darien, IL.
诱因分析
Drake C, et al. (2013). Caffeine effects on sleep taken 0, 3, or 6 hours before going to bed. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 9(11), 1195-1200.
Meerlo P, et al. (2008). Stress and sleep: A cause or consequence?. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 12(3), 203-212.
临床鉴别诊断
Schenck CH, et al. (2017). Differentiating hypnic jerks from sleep-onset epileptic seizures. Neurology, 88(9), e82-e86.
干预措施
Abbasi B, et al. (2012). The effect of magnesium supplementation on primary insomnia. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 17(12), 1161-1169.
Harvard Medical School. (2020). Sleep Hygiene: The No-Worry Guide to Better Sleep. Harvard Health Publishing.
进化假说
Coolidge FL, et al. (2011). The evolutionary significance of hypnic jerks. Evolutionary Psychology, 9(3), 371-377.